# 登录信息
# 用户名: admin
# 密码: YourPassword123!

# RabbitMQ管理控制台功能：
# – 概览：显示队列、连接、通道统计
# – 连接：查看和管理客户端连接
# – 通道：查看和管理通道
# – 交换器：创建和管理交换器
# – 队列：创建和管理队列
# – 用户：管理用户和权限
# – 策略：配置队列和交换器策略

使用rabbitmqctl命令行工具

# 输出示例如下：
Status of node rabbit@fgedu …
[{pid,12345},
{running_applications,
[{rabbit,”RabbitMQ”,”4.0.8″},
{rabbitmq_management,”RabbitMQ Management”,”4.0.8″},
{rabbitmq_management_agent,”RabbitMQ Management Agent”,”4.0.8″},
{os_mon,”CPO CXC 138 46″,”2.8.1″},
{mnesia,”MNESIA CXC 138 12″,”4.21.4″},
{xmerl,”XML parser”,”2.1″},
{rabbitmq_web_dispatch,”RabbitMQ Web Dispatcher”,”4.0.8″},
{cowboy,”Small, fast, modern HTTP server.”,”2.13.0″},
{cowlib,”Support library for manipulating Web protocols.”,”2.14.0″},
{ranch,”Socket acceptor pool for TCP protocols.”,”2.2.0″}]},
{os,{unix,linux}},
{erlang_version,”14.2″},
{memory,
[{total,104857600},
{connection_readers,1048576},
{connection_writers,2097152},
{connection_channels,1048576},
{connection_other,2097152},
{queue_procs,10485760},
{queue_slave_procs,0},
{plugins,20971520},
{other_proc,20971520},
{metrics,10485760},
{mgmt_db,20971520},
{mnesia,10485760},
{other_ets,10485760},
{binary,10485760},
{msg_index,1048576},
{code,20971520},
{atom,1048576},
{other_system,10485760}]},
{vm_memory_high_watermark,0.6},
{vm_memory_limit,12884901888},
{disk_free_limit,21474836480},
{disk_free,429496729600},
{file_descriptors,
[{total_limit,65535},
{total_used,10},
{sockets_limit,58983},
{sockets_used,5}]},
{processes,[{limit,1048576},{used,256}]},
{run_queue,0},
{uptime,3600}]

# 查看集群状态
# rabbitmqctl cluster_status

# 输出示例如下：
Cluster status of node rabbit@fgedu …
Basics
Cluster name: rabbit@fgedu
Disk Nodes
rabbit@fgedu
Running Nodes
rabbit@fgedu
Versions
rabbit@fgedu: RabbitMQ 4.0.8 on Erlang 14.2

# 查看用户列表
# rabbitmqctl list_users

# 输出示例如下：
Listing users …
user tags
admin [administrator]

# 查看队列列表
# rabbitmqctl list_queues name messages consumers

# 输出示例如下：
Timeout: 60.0 seconds …
Listing queues for vhost / …

创建测试队列和消息

# 输出示例如下：
Adding user “testuser” …
Setting permissions for user “testuser” in vhost “/”

# 使用rabbitmqadmin创建队列
# rabbitmqadmin -u admin -p YourPassword123! declare queue name=test_queue durable=true

# 输出示例如下：
queue declared

# 发布测试消息
# rabbitmqadmin -u admin -p YourPassword123! publish routing_key=test_queue payload=”Hello RabbitMQ!”

# 输出示例如下：
Message published

# 查看队列消息
# rabbitmqadmin -u admin -p YourPassword123! get queue=test_queue

# 输出示例如下：
+————-+———-+—————+——————+—————+——————+————+————-+
| routing_key | exchange | message_count | payload | payload_bytes | payload_encoding | properties | redelivered |
+————-+———-+—————+——————+—————+——————+————+————-+
| test_queue | | 0 | Hello RabbitMQ! | 15 | string | | False |
+————-+———-+—————+——————+—————+——————+————+————-+

REST API测试

# 输出示例如下：
{
“rabbitmq_version”: “4.0.8”,
“cluster_name”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“erlang_version”: “14.2”,
“erlang_full_version”: “Erlang/OTP 26 [erts-14.2]”,
“message_stats”: {
“publish”: 1,
“publish_details”: {
“rate”: 0.0
}
},
“queue_totals”: {
“messages”: 0,
“messages_ready”: 0,
“messages_unacked”: 0
},
“object_totals”: {
“consumers”: 0,
“queues”: 1,
“exchanges”: 8,
“connections”: 0,
“channels”: 0
},
“statistics_db_event_queue”: 0,
“statistics_db_node”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“node”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“listeners”: [
{
“node”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“protocol”: “amqp”,
“ip_address”: “0.0.0.0”,
“port”: 5672
},
{
“node”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“protocol”: “clustering”,
“ip_address”: “::”,
“port”: 25672
},
{
“node”: “rabbit@fgedu”,
“protocol”: “http”,
“ip_address”: “0.0.0.0”,
“port”: 15672
}
]
}

# 查看队列列表
$ curl -u admin:YourPassword123! http://192.168.1.51:15672/api/queues

# 输出示例如下：
[
{
“name”: “test_queue”,
“messages”: 0,
“messages_ready”: 0,
“messages_unacked”: 0,
“consumers”: 0,
“durable”: true,
“auto_delete”: false
}
]