# Linux下制作启动U盘
# dd if=sol-11_4-text-x86.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=1M conv=sync

# 输出示例如下：
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 90.123 s, 11.9 MB/s

# 查看U盘内容
# ls /mnt/usb/

# 输出示例如下：
boot platform solaris.zlib .catalog

# 配置网络接口
# ipadm create-ip net0
# ipadm create-addr -T static -a 192.168.1.51/24 net0/v4

# 配置默认网关
# route -p add default 192.168.1.1

# 配置DNS
# svccfg -s dns/client setprop config/nameserver = net_address:(“(8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4)”)
# svcadm refresh dns/client
# svcadm enable dns/client

# 配置名称服务切换
# svccfg -s name-service/switch setprop config/host = astring: ‘(“files dns”)’
# svcadm refresh name-service/switch

# 查看网络状态
# ipadm show-addr

# 输出示例如下：
ADDROBJ TYPE STATE ADDR
lo0/v4 static ok 127.0.0.1/8
net0/v4 static ok 192.168.1.51/24

软件包管理

# 搜索软件包
# pkg search nginx

# 输出示例如下：
INDEX ACTION VALUE PACKAGE
basename dir etc/nginx pkg:/web/server/nginx
basename dir var/nginx pkg:/web/server/nginx
basename file usr/nginx/sbin/nginx pkg:/web/server/nginx

# 安装软件包
# pkg install web/server/nginx

# 输出示例如下：
Packages to install: 1
Services to change: 1
Create boot environment: No
Create backup boot environment: Yes

DOWNLOAD PKGS FILES XFER (MB) SPEED
Completed 1/1 125/125 5.2/5.2 2.5M/s

PHASE ITEMS
Installing new actions 250/250
Updating package state database Done
Updating package cache 0/0
Updating image state Done
Creating fast lookup database Done

# 查看已安装软件包
# pkg list

# 输出示例如下：
NAME (PUBLISHER) VERSION IFO
compress/gzip 1.13-11.4.0.0.90.0 i–
library/zlib 1.3.1-11.4.0.0.90.0 i–
shell/ksh93 1.0.0.2016-11.4.0.0.90.0 i–
system/core-os 11.4-11.4.0.0.90.0 i–
web/server/nginx 1.26.0-11.4.0.0.90.0 i–

# 检查可用更新
# pkg update -n

# 输出示例如下：
Packages to update: 15
Mediators to change: 1
Estimated space available: 50.21 GB
Estimated space to be consumed: 512.00 MB
Create boot environment: Yes
Create backup boot environment: Yes
Rebuild boot archive (RA): No

Changed packages:
consolidation/osnet/osnet-incorporation
system/kernel
system/library
…

# 执行更新
# pkg update

# 输出示例如下：
Packages to update: 15
Mediators to change: 1
Create boot environment: Yes
Create backup boot environment: Yes

DOWNLOAD PKGS FILES XFER (MB) SPEED
Completed 15/15 5120/5120 256/256 5.0M/s

PHASE ITEMS
Installing new actions 10240/10240
Updating package state database Done
Updating image state Done
Creating fast lookup database Done

A clone of solaris exists and has been updated.

# 创建ZFS存储池
# zpool create datapool mirror c0t1d0 c0t2d0

# 输出示例如下：
# zpool status datapool
pool: datapool
state: ONLINE
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
datapool ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c0t1d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c0t2d0 ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors

# 创建ZFS文件系统
# zfs create datapool/data
# zfs set compression=lz4 datapool/data
# zfs set atime=off datapool/data

# 查看ZFS配置
# zfs list

# 输出示例如下：
NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT
datapool 120K 1.81T 24K /datapool
datapool/data 24K 1.81T 24K /datapool/data

Zones容器配置

# 创建Zone配置文件
# zonecfg -z webserver
webserver: No such zone configured.
Use ‘create’ to begin configuring a new zone.
zonecfg:webserver> create
zonecfg:webserver> set zonepath=/zones/webserver
zonecfg:webserver> set autoboot=true
zonecfg:webserver> add net
zonecfg:webserver:net> set address=192.168.1.100/24
zonecfg:webserver:net> set physical=net0
zonecfg:webserver:net> end
zonecfg:webserver> verify
zonecfg:webserver> commit
zonecfg:webserver> exit

# 安装Zone
# zoneadm -z webserver install

# 输出示例如下：
A ZFS file system has been created for this zone.
Image: Preparing at /zones/webserver/root.
Installing: Packages completed.
Postprocess: Generating the zone’s info file.
Done: Installation completed in 0.25 minutes.

# 启动Zone
# zoneadm -z webserver boot

# 查看Zone状态
# zoneadm list -v

# 输出示例如下：
ID NAME STATUS PATH BRAND IP
0 global running / solaris shared
1 webserver running /zones/webserver solaris shared